What percentage of area is occupied by rainfed farming?
What percentage of area is occupied by rainfed farming?
Rainfed agriculture occupies about 51 percent of country’s net sown area and accounts for nearly 40 percent of the total food production. Rainfed agriculture is complex, highly diverse and risk prone.
What is the area under agriculture in India?
Around 51% of India�s geographical area is already under cultivation as compared to 11% of the world average. The present cropping intensity of 136% has registered an increase of only 25% since independence. Further, rainfed drylands constitute 65% of the total net sown area.
Which is the rainfed crop in India?
3.1. Dominant rainfed districts for different crops in India
| Rainfed crops | Total number of districts cultivating rainfed crop | Dominant districts cultivating rainfed cropa |
|---|---|---|
| Cotton | 296 | 30 |
| Sorghum | 346 | 71 |
| Pearl millet | 346 | 43 |
| Maize | 346 | 67 |
How many area of agriculture are there in India?
India’s arable land area of 159.7 million hectares (394.6 million acres) is the second largest in the world, after the United States. Its gross irrigated crop area of 82.6 million hectares (215.6 million acres) is the largest in the world.
How much of India is under rainfed agriculture?
About 56 % of the total cultivated area in India falls under rainfed agriculture. The populations (V enkateswarlu and Prasad 2012). Even after cultivated area would continue to be under rainfed farming. (GoI 2006).
What is the significance of rainfed areas in India?
Rainfed areas account for nearly 57 per cent of the agricultural land in India. These areas assume special significance in terms of ecology, agricultural productivity and livelihoods for millions. With proper management, rainfed areas have the potential of contributing a larger share to food grain production.
Which is larger dryland agriculture or wet agriculture in India?
India has 1/3rd of its geographical area is under humid conditions, while 2/3rd is subhumid or arid conditions. Thus, dryland agriculture occupies larger land than the wet agriculture.
How much of the world’s food production is rainfed?
Rainfed agriculture occupies about 51 percent of country’s net sown area and accounts for nearly 40 percent of the total food production. Rainfed agriculture is complex, highly diverse and risk prone.