What does it mean when gamma globulin is high?

Increased gamma globulin proteins may indicate: Blood cancers, including multiple myeloma, Waldenström macroglobulinemia, lymphomas, and chronic lymphocytic leukemias. Chronic inflammatory disease (for example, rheumatoid arthritis) Acute infection.

What is gamma globulin in blood?

Immunoglobulin (also called gamma globulin or immune globulin) is a substance made from human blood plasma. The plasma, processed from donated human blood, contains antibodies that protect the body against diseases.

What happens if serum globulin is high?

High levels may indicate infection, inflammatory disease or immune disorders. High globulin levels may also indicate certain types of cancer, such as multiple myeloma, Hodgkin’s disease, or malignant lymphoma. However, abnormal results may be due to certain medications, dehydration, or other factors.

What does it mean when gamma globulin is low?

Low levels of gamma globulins suggest the under-production of antibodies as found in certain genetic diseases (bubble boy agammaglobulinemia) and leukemia. Other tests can more accurately identify which fraction or sub-component of gamma globulins may be abnormal (protein immunofixation, free kappa or lambda chains).

What’s the normal gamma globulin level in blood?

It should be noted that this test is performed only in the case of serious illnesses. A gamma globulin blood or lab test is performed to determine gamma globulin level by drawing blood from the patient’s vein. A gamma globulin test chart shows the following normal gamma globulin test ranges. IgA: 85-385 mg/DI.

What makes up the gamma globulin band in serum?

The gamma globulin band as seen in conventional serum protein electrophoresis consists of 5 immunoglobulins. In normal serum, about 80% is immunoglobulin G (IgG). Elevations of IgG may be due to polyclonal immunoglobulin production. Monoclonal elevations of IgG characterize multiple myeloma. Monoclonal gammopathies of all types may lead

What do you call a disease of gamma globulins?

A disease of gamma globulins is called a “gammopathy” (for example, in monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance).

Why is gamma globulin important to the immune system?

Gamma globulin a protein in the blood plasma that keeps infections and disease at bay, acting in tandem with our antibodies to keep us healthy. Thus maintaining the right level of gamma globulin levels is necessary for healthy living. We succumb to infections when our immune system is affected.