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Is it mandatory to use constructor in a class in Python?

Is it mandatory to use constructor in a class in Python?

While every class has to have the attributes __new__ and __init__ , which together build what other languages might call a constructor, the base python classes implements thos methods. You do not have to override them, if you do not need to.

Do you have to use __ init __?

No, it isn’t necessary. For example. In fact you can even define a class in this manner. __init__ allows us to initialize this state information or data while creating an instance of the class.

What are the rules for constructors?

Rules for Constructor

  • A constructor cannot have a return type.
  • A constructor must have the same name as that of the Class.
  • Constructors cannot be marked static.
  • A constructor cannot be marked abstract.
  • A Constructor cannot be overridden.
  • A Constructor cannot be final.

Are constructors automatically called in Python?

In Python the __init__() method is called the constructor and is always called when an object is created. default constructor: The default constructor is a simple constructor which doesn’t accept any arguments.

When do you use a constructor in Python?

Constructors in Python. Constructors are generally used for instantiating an object.The task of constructors is to initialize(assign values) to the data members of the class when an object of class is created.In Python the __init__() method is called the constructor and is always called when an object is created.

Can I declare Python class fields outside the constructor method?

In Python I am defining the class fields directly inside the constructor method. So it means that in Java I can declare n class fields and use the constructor method to initialized only a subset of this fields, for example something like this:

How to combine default and parameterized constructors in Python?

You can combine the concept of default and parameterized constructors in python. We know that methods are functions in disguise. Like functions, methods can also take default parameters. So we can modify the __init__ method of class Student to include default values for its parameters n and r.

When is a constructor called in a class?

It is always part of a class (an objects methods are defined in a class). The constructor is always called when creating a new object. It can be used to initialize class variables and startup routines. A constructor is a method inside the class, that is called if a new object is created.