How does Piaget theory help nurses?
How does Piaget theory help nurses?
A knowledge and understanding of developmental psychology can therefore be beneficial to nurses in assessing which stage of development a child has reached, in order to plan the correct level of stimulation, and hence facilitate progress rather than regression in the accomplishment of developmental tasks.
What are the 4 stages of Piaget’s theory and main focus?
Piaget’s four stages
| Stage | Age | Goal |
|---|---|---|
| Sensorimotor | Birth to 18–24 months old | Object permanence |
| Preoperational | 2 to 7 years old | Symbolic thought |
| Concrete operational | 7 to 11 years old | Operational thought |
| Formal operational | Adolescence to adulthood | Abstract concepts |
What two concepts are combined in Piaget’s theory?
According to Piaget there are two processes at work in cognitive development: assimilation and accommodation. Cognitive growth is the result of the constant interweaving of assimilation and accommodation. Assimilation occurs when we modify or change new information to fit into our schemas (what we already know).
What does Piaget’s theory of cognitive development mean for nursing?
As you’ve gone through out Piaget’s theory of cognitive development we focused our nursing concepts on human development, cognition, and health promotion. So let’s recap. Piaget focused his work on childhood development, so be sure to refer back to this when you’re working with your pediatric patients.
What did Jean Piaget do for a living?
Piaget (1973) developed a systematic study of cognitive development in children. His work included a theory on cognitive development, detailed observational studies of cognition in children, and a series of tests to reveal differing cognitive abilities.
What did Jean Piaget mean by discrete stages of development?
▪ It proposes discrete stages of development, marked by qualitative differences, rather than a gradual increase in number and complexity of behaviors, concepts, ideas, etc.
What does Jean Piaget mean by concrete operations?
The stage of concrete operations begins when the child is able to perform mental operations. Piaget defines a mental operation as an interiorized action, an action performed in the mind. Mental operations permit the child to think about physical actions that he or she previously performed.