What are the 12 stones on the breastplate of Aaron?

The Hebrew names of these 12 stones are (1) Odem, (2) Pitdah, (3) Bareketh, (4) Nophek, (5) Sappir, (6) Yahalom, (7) Leshem, (8) Shebo, (9) Ahlamah, (10) Tarshish, (11) Shalom, (12) Yashpheh. Also called Aaron’s Breastplate or Breastplate of the High Priest.

What was the breastplate of Aaron made of?

The biblical description states that the breastplate was also to be made from the same material as the Ephod—embroidery of 3 colors of dyed wool and linen—and was to be 1⁄3 of a cubit squared, two layers thick, and with four rows of three engraved gems embedded in gold settings upon it, one setting for each stone.

What Stones did the high priest wear?

The first row was ruby, chrysolite, and beryl; the second row was turquoise, sapphire and emerald; the third row was jacinth, agate, and amethyst; the fourth row was topaz, onyx, and jasper.

Did Moses receive 12 gemstones?

Way back at the beginning of the Old Testament, there were twelve sacred gemstones that came from the Mountain of God, where Moses received the Ten Commandments. They were given to Moses, whose blueprint for a sacred breastplate for his brother, the high priest Aaron, is given in Exodus, 28:15-30.

How many gems are in the breastplate of Aaron?

In Exodus, the breastplate of Aaron was said to hold 12 gems. However, the gemological identities of the stones, like jacinth and sapphire, are debatable.

How many stones are on the High Priest’s breastplate?

There is much dispute as to the exact identity of the twelve stones mentioned in Scripture as adorning the breastplate, as well as which tribe was inscribed on which gem. What follows is just one of over 30 opinions. 15 (The columns are arranged from right to left, following the direction of Hebrew script.)

What did Aaron wear on his breastplate in the Bible?

Mount them in gold filigree settings. There are to be twelve stones, one for each of the names of the sons of Israel, each engraved like a seal with the name of one of the twelve tribes.” Exodus 28:16-20 Used to communicate with God, the Breastplate was originally worn by Aaron, elder brother of Moses.

Where was the breastplate of the High Priest of Memphis?

A similar breast-ornament, worn by the high priest of Memphis, was found in an Egyptian relief, as early as 4,000 BCE. It consisted of twelve tiny balls or crosses, corresponding to Egyptian hieroglyphics. We do not know if precious stones were used in this breastplate, but we do know it contained twelve stones, just like the Hebrew breastplate.