How is endothelial dysfunction treated?

Drugs they prescribe may include: Nitrates: These drugs help to open constricted blood vessels, which increases blood flow to the heart and minimizes chest pain. Calcium channel blockers: These medications help relax and widen blood vessels. Statins: These drugs may help repair the endothelium.

How do you reverse endothelial dysfunction?

“Simple removal of ‘healthy’ lectin-containing foods, and taking a few inexpensive supplements, may restore endothelial function to normal, which in turn can reverse high blood pressure, diabetes and obesity,” Steven R. Gundry, MD, medical director of the International Heart and Lung Institute at The Center for …

How do you repair damaged endothelial cells?

Exercise as a lifestyle modification has a potential to increase the number of endothelial progenitor cells and improve their migratory capacity, helping to repair the damaged endothelium [66–68]. In healthy volunteers, exercise increased the number of EPCs in the circulation [69].

How do you improve endothelial cell function?

A healthy lifestyle including exercise training and regular intake of correct antioxidant-rich diet such as fresh fruits, vegetables, olive oil, red wine and tea have beneficial effects on endothelial function and can reduce risk. Avoiding exposure to and treating triggers of endothelial dysfunction are also important.

What does it mean to have endothelial dysfunction?

Endothelial dysfunction is a condition that refers to problems with the endothelial layer in blood vessels. Endothelial activation essentially fails too. In some studies, the prevalence of endothelial dysfunction was found to be as high as 58%3.

Why are endothelial cells in blood vessels damaged?

Studies have found that the endothelial cells in blood vessels are highly suspectable to oxidative damage. With this in mind, failure to provide adequate antioxidants to the body may increase the risk of endothelial dysfunction.

How is nitric oxide related to endothelial dysfunction?

Research is still being done to determine all of the potential causes related to endothelial dysfunction. It is known that low Nitric Oxide levels in the walls of blood vessels may contribute to the condition. Nitric oxide is a type of gas in the body. It travels through the blood circulatory system.

What causes chest pain in women with endothelial dysfunction?

In turn, this causes pain symptoms to develop in the area. In women, there may also be an increase in the intensity of chest pain during a menstrual period. Shortness of breath sometimes happens in people with endothelial dysfunction. This is not a symptom that everyone with the condition will experience.