Does acetazolamide affect potassium?

Acetazolamide increases the excretion of bicarbonate and sodium, decreasing the extracellular fluid concentration of bicarbonate and causing mild metabolic acidosis. Increased excretion of potassium is most likely to occur and can result in hypokalemia.

Does acetazolamide lower potassium?

This drug may reduce the potassium levels in your blood. Your doctor may recommend that you eat foods rich in potassium (e.g., bananas or orange juice) while you are taking this medication. Your doctor may also prescribe a potassium supplement for you to take during treatment. Consult your doctor for more information.

How does Diamox affect potassium?

Answer: The “starter pak” is Diamox (acetazolamide) plus a potassium supplement. While Diamox reduces (or stops) the number of attacks, it also causes you to excrete potassium in your urine, so you need to take some potassium to make up for what you lose.

Is acetazolamide a potassium sparing diuretics?

Potassium-sparing diuretics, including Aldactone (spironolactone), Inspra (eplerenone), Dyrenium (triamterene), and Midamor (amiloride) Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors such as Diamox (acetazolamide) — mainly used for glaucoma and altitude sickness.

What conditions does acetazolamide treat?

Acetazolamide is used to treat glaucoma, a condition in which increased pressure in the eye can lead to gradual loss of vision. Acetazolamide decreases the pressure in the eye.

Will you have hyperkalemia with acetazolamide?

Hyperkalemia is found among people who take Acetazolamide, especially for people who are male, 30-39 old also take medication Furosemide, and have High blood pressure. This study is created by eHealthMe based on reports of 2,567 people who have side effects when taking Acetazolamide from FDA, and is updated regularly.

Why is acetazolamide contraindicated in cirrhosis?

Acetazolamide is contraindicated in patients with liver cirrhosis because it decreases ammonia clearance and increases the risk for hepatic encephalopathy . In patients with mild liver disease, dose adjustment of the drug is not necessary, since acetazolamide is not metabolized by the liver.

Can acetazolamide cause hypocalcemia?

Side effects. Common adverse effects of acetazolamide include the following: paraesthesia, fatigue, drowsiness, depression, decreased libido, bitter or metallic taste, nausea, vomiting, abdominal cramps, diarrhea, black feces, polyuria, kidney stones, metabolic acidosis and electrolyte changes ( hypokalemia, hyponatremia ) .