How fast does Acacia mangium grow?

3.1. Acacia mangium starts to flower and produce seeds 18–20 months after planting (National Research Council 1983).

What is mangium wood?

Common Name(s): Mangium, black wattle, hickory wattle. Scientific Name: Acacia mangium. Distribution: Australia and Papua New Guinea. Tree Size: 65- 100 ft (20-30 m) tall, 1-2 ft (.3-.6 m) trunk diameter.

Where did Acacia grows?

Acacias are native to tropical and subtropical regions of the world, particularly Australia (where they are called wattles) and Africa, where they are well-known landmarks on the veld and savanna.

Why is acacia invasive?

Invasive Properties of the Acacia This variety spreads quickly through seeds and rhizomes, altering the nitrogen in the soil as it spreads so native plants can no longer grow in the area, warns the California Invasive Plant Council. Some acacias are classified as invasive, so check before planting.

Is acacia mangium invasive?

Most Australian acacias have traits that facilitate invasiveness, and 23 species have been recorded as invasive to date. mangium has been reported as invasive in Asia, Indonesia, Pacific Islands, Indian Ocean Islands, southern Africa and Brazil.

What wood is mahogany?

There are many species of mahogany, mainly grown in North and Central America. Known for its straight grain and characteristic red brown colour, it polishes and oils very well and can be buffed to a very high shine. An exceptionally durable hardwood, it is the ideal choice for furniture and fittings around the home.

What is black wattle wood?

Black wattle or Acacia mearnsii, is a tree indigenous to Australia, where it naturally forms part of the undergrowth in Eucalyptus (blue-gum) forests. It is an evergreen that can grow up to 30 metres high, producing dark green foliage and grey-brown or black bark.

How deep are the roots of an acacia tree?

When growing in non-compacted soil (soil bulk density = 1.12 g cm − 3 ), the roots of both species penetrated to a depth of 40 cm during the experimental period.

What animals eat the acacia tree?

Although large animals such as elephants, zebra, and giraffe feed on acacia, the researchers used Somali goats to simulate eating patterns from dawn to mid-day and focused on the most aggressive ant species, Crematogaster mimosae.

Where does Acacia mangium grow in the world?

ABSTRACT Acacia mangium is a very fast growing species belonging to the family fabaceae. It has been introduced in plantations in Sarawak, Malaysia for its rapid growth and wide range of adaptability. These plantations are anticipated to forests.

What kind of manual is Acacia mangium Willd?

This manual, ‘Acacia mangium Willd.: ecology, silviculture and productivity’, is one of a series of five manuals produced as part of the research project ‘Strengthening rural institutions to support livelihood security for smallholders involved in industrial tree- Preface planting programmes in Vietnam and Indonesia’ coordinated by CIFOR.

How big is the mangium tree in Indonesia?

Indonesia has 67% of the total reported area of A. mangium plantations in the world (FAO 2002). Rimbawanto (2002) and Barry et al. (2004) reported that around 80% of plantations in Indonesia managed by state and private companies are composed of A. mangium. Around 1.3 million ha of A. mangium

When does A mangium tree stop growing in Thailand?

A. mangium is a fast-growing, evergreen species. It is able to grow throughout the year if conditions are suitable. In Thailand, it has been observed that growth appears to slow down or cease in response to the combination of low rainfall and cool temperatures in January-February.