How do you define intelligence?

Intelligence has been defined in many ways: higher level abilities (such as abstract reasoning, mental representation, problem solving, and decision making), the ability to learn, emotional knowledge, creativity, and adaptation to meet the demands of the environment effectively.

What is the scientific definition of intelligence?

Intelligence is the ability to learn from experience and to adapt to, shape, and select environments. Intelligence can be understood in part in terms of the biology of the brain—especially with regard to the functioning in the prefrontal cortex—and also correlates with brain size, at least within humans.

What is intelligence in educational psychology?

Intelligence is the ability for abstract thinking. To judge well, to reason well, to comprehend well: these are the characteristics of Intelligence. Jean Piaget: Intelligence is the ability to adapt to one’s surroundings. Terman: Intelligence is the capacity to learn and adjust to relatively new situations.

What are the types of intelligence in psychology?

Eight types of intelligence

• Logical-mathematical intelligence.
• Linguistic intelligence.
• Spatial Intelligence.
• Musical Intelligence.
• Bodily-kinesthetic Intelligence.
• Intrapersonal Intelligence.
• Interpersonal Intelligence.
• Naturalistic intelligence.

How do you measure intelligence in psychology?

One more point- Tests such as the WAIS are designed to measure the ability to acquire new information or skills, an ability implied by our defi­nition of intelligence. Psychologists describe such tests as aptitude tests, and scores on these tests are often used to predict future performance.

What is the concept of intelligence in psychology?

Theories of Intelligence. Most psychologist would define Intelligence as a persons ability to learn and remember information, to recognize concepts and their relations, and to apply the information to their own behavior in an adaptive way.

What do intelligence tests measure psychology?

Intelligence tests may be the most frequently administered type of psychological test. They measure a broad range of intellectual and cognitive abilities and often provide a general measure of intelligence, which is sometimes called an IQ — intelligence quotient.

What is psychological intelligence?

Psychologists contend that intelligence is genetic , or inherited , and others claim that it is largely influenced by the surrounding environment. As a result, psychologists have developed several contrasting theories of intelligence as well as individual tests that attempt to measure this very concept.