Why are menstrual migraines so bad?

Several types of headaches are linked to changing levels of the hormones estrogen and progesterone. Women often get menstrual migraines anywhere from 2 days before their period to 3 days after it starts. But anything that changes these hormone levels can cause them.

What do menstrual migraines feel like?

Menstrual migraine symptoms are similar to migraine without aura. It begins as a one-sided, throbbing headache accompanied by nausea, vomiting, or sensitivity to bright lights and sounds. An aura may precede the menstrual migraine.

Is there a link between migraines and periods?

Many women experience headaches caused by changes in their hormones. According to Dr Anne MacGregor, formerly of the National Migraine Centre, more than half of women who get migraines notice a link with their periods. These so-called “menstrual migraines” tend to be particularly severe.

Can you get a migraine when you are on your period?

You’re not imagining that the two are linked. About 60% of women with migraine get a type of headache called menstrual migraines. Right before your period, the amount of estrogen and progesterone, two female hormones, in your body drops. This drastic change can trigger throbbing headaches.

Which is better for menstrual migraines or estrogen patches?

An estrogen patch is often the best option. It keeps your estrogen level steady, so a menstrual migraine is less likely to happen. Some women notice that while migraines get better, tension headaches get worse during this time.

Are there any therapies for menstrual migraines?

Efficacy rates of these therapies for the treatment of menstrual migraine are similar to those observed for non-menstrually related attacks. Short term prophylactic therapies include NSAIDS, triptans and estrogen transdermal patches/gel.

Which is worse menstrual migraine or migraine without aura?

Menstrual attacks are typically more severe, last longer, and are more likely to recur the next day than non-menstrual attacks. This means that many women who find that their migraine treatment works well most of the time may still have a problem with managing their menstrual attacks. Characteristically these attacks are without aura.