What is the realm of Asura?

Sometimes the asura realm is recognized as one of happiness, existing beneath the worlds of the devas and humans. In other schemes, it is viewed as a fourth addition to the usual three evil paths that make up the animal realm, ghost realm and hell realm.

What is the literal meaning of Dhamma?

listen) (Pali: dhamma) (Tamil: aṟam)) is a key concept with multiple meanings in Indian religions, such as Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism and others. In Buddhism, dharma means “cosmic law and order”, as expressed by the teachings of the Buddha.

Is Dhamma a Sanskrit word?

Dhamma is the Prakrit word for the Sanskrit word ‘Dharma’ while other English words equivalent to ‘Dhamma’ are ‘piety’ and ‘righteousness’. The word Dhamma was first seen in the edicts of the Mauryan Emperor Ashoka.

Which is the best description of a dvarapala?

A Dvarapala or Dvarapalaka ( Sanskrit, “door guard”; IAST: Dvārapāla Sanskrit pronunciation: [dʋaːɽɐpaːlɐ]) is a door or gate guardian often portrayed as a warrior or fearsome giant, usually armed with a weapon – the most common being the gada (mace). The dvarapala statue is a widespread architectural element…

What kind of stone is the dvarapala made of?

The traditional dvarapalas of Cambodia and Thailand, on the other hand, are leaner and portrayed in a standing position holding the club downward in the center. The ancient sculpture of dvarapala in Thailand is made of a high-fired stoneware clay covered with a pale, almost milky celadon glaze.

Where was the dvarapala temple in Thailand located?

Ceramic sculptures of this type were produced in Thailand, during the Sukhothai and Ayutthaya periods, between the 14th and 16th centuries, at several kiln complexes located in northern Thailand. Depending on the size and wealth of the temple, the guardians could be placed singly, in pairs or in larger groups.

Who is the god of the dvarapala statue?

The dvarapala statue is a widespread architectural element throughout Hindu, Buddhist and Jaina cultures, as well as in areas influenced by them like Java . Jaya-Vijaya – the Dvarapalas of the god Vishnu ‘s abode Vaikuntha are often depicted his temples, guarding the doors.

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