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Why is temperature compensation required for strain gauge?

Why is temperature compensation required for strain gauge?

This strain can be viewed as an error caused by temperature change. The temperature compensation in the strain gauge is necessary to reduce the thermal effect on the strain gauge measurements.

Does temperature affect strain gauges?

With all strain gages in a bridge at the same temperature and mounted on the same material, any changes in temperature affect all gages in the same way. Because the temperature changes are identical in the gages, the ratio of their resistance does not change, and the output voltage of the gage does not change.

What is self temperature compensation in strain gauge?

Self-temperature-compensation strain gages are designed to adjust the resistive temperature coefficient of their resistive elements to match the linear expansion coeffcient of the measuring objects in order to get εT close to zero.

How does temperature affect the operating characteristic of a strain gauge?

The materials of the strain gauge itself have a non-zero coefficient of thermal expansion. Changes in temperature will cause the strain gauge itself to expand or contract, independent of any strain inthe part to which it is attached.

How are two strain gauges used in bridge?

By using two strain gauges in the bridge, the effect of temperature can be avoided. For example, Figure 5 illustrates a strain gauge configuration where one gauge is active (RG+ ∆R), and a second gauge is placed transverse to the applied strain. Therefore, the strain has little effect on the second gauge, called the dummy gauge.

How is temperature compensation used in strain gauges?

A relatively simple and inexpensive method of fabricating a temperature-compensation element for high- temperature strain gauges has been devised. This element, connected in the adjacent arm of a Wheatstone bridge, provides temperature compensation for an active strain gauge attached to the substrate.

What’s the temperature limit for a HBM strain gauge?

Temperature limits of HBM strain gauge adhesives are: 1 X60: 60°C 2 Z70: 120°C 3 P250: 250°C 4 X280: 280°C 5 EP310N: 310°C More

What is the relationship between strain gauges and resistors?

When the bridge is balanced and no strain is induced upon the strain gauge, the relationship between the four resistances can be expressed as: In some applications, depending on the measurement task, usually, only some of the bridge arms contain active strain gauges, the remainder consisting of bridge completion resistors.