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What causes widening of the QRS complex?

What causes widening of the QRS complex?

Causes of a widened QRS complex include right or left BBB, pacemaker, hyperkalemia, ventricular preexcitation as is seen in Wolf-Parkinson-White pattern, and a ventricular rhythm. Because there is a P wave associated with every QRS complex, a ventricular rhythm can be ruled out.

What is a wide QRS complex called?

A normal QRS should be less than 0.12 seconds (120 milliseconds), therefore a wide QRS will be greater than or equal to 0.12 seconds. To put it all together, a WCT is considered a cardiac dysrhythmia that is > 100 beats per minute, wide QRS (> 0.12 seconds), and can have either a regular or irregular rhythm.

What conditions are typically associated with wide QRS complexes?

Wide, bizarre QRS complexes of supraventricular origin are often the result of intraventricular conduction defect which usually occurs due to right or left bundle branch block. Wide QRS complexes may be seen in aberrant conduction, ventricular preexcitation and with a cardiac pacemaker.

What causes wide QRS?

Wide QRS complexes, or those lasting longer than the normal rate, indicate ventricle impairment such as bundle branch blocks. Often with bundle branch blocks, a second upward deflection occurs within the complex. Other causes for a wide QRS complex include ectopic foci or abnormal pacemaker sites…

What is QRS widening on ECG?

A widened QRS duration occurs in the setting of a right bundle branch block, left bundle branch block, non-specific intraventricular conduction delay and during ventricular arrhythmias such as ventricular tachycardia – all of which are discussed in detail inside their respective sections in ECG Reviews and Criteria.

What is normal QRS duration in EKG?

The normal duration (interval) of the QRS complex is between 0.08 and 0.10 seconds — that is, 80 and 100 milliseconds. When the duration is between 0.10 and 0.12 seconds, it is intermediate or slightly prolonged. A QRS duration of greater than 0.12 seconds is considered abnormal.

What are the indications of wide QRS complex?

A wider QRS may indicate that the bottom of the heart is contracting a little later than it should . Wide QRS is noted on ECG when there is a delay, or widening, in the part of the ECG called the QRS complex.