What are the 10 verb forms in Arabic?

Arabic Ten Verb Forms Interactive Sound Chart

• Form 1 فَعَلَ
• Form 2 فَعَّلَ
• Form 3 فاعَلَ This verb form is transitive or relates to another.
• Form 4 أفْعَلَ The fourth form is causative or transitive (requires an object) of form 1.
• Form 5 تَفَعَّلَ
• Form 6 تَفاعَلَ
• Form 7 اِنْفَعَلَ
• Form 8 اِفْتَعَلَ

What is the root of Arabic word?

Arabic words are generally based on trilateral roots: three consonants, which define the underlying meaning of the word. Different long and short vowels, prefixes, and suffixes are added to that root to create the final desired inflection of meaning.

What are the Arabic verb forms?

The Arabic verb forms

• Form 1 – فعل (fa3ala)
• Form 2 – فعّل (fa33ala)
• Form 3 – فاعل (faa3ala)
• Form 4 – أفعل (af3ala)
• Form 5 – تفعّل (tafa33ala)
• Form 6 – تفاعل (tafaa3ala)
• Form 7 – انفعل (infa3ala)
• Form 8 – افتعل (ifta3ala)

How many tenses does Arabic have?

three tenses
Tense. There are three tenses in Arabic: the past tense (اَلْمَاضِي al-māḍī), the present tense (اَلْمُضَارِع al-muḍāriʿ) and the future tense. The future tense in Classical Arabic is formed by adding either the prefix ‏سَـ‎ sa- or the separate word ‏سَوْفَ‎ sawfa onto the beginning of the present tense verb, e.g.

How are words formed from the root system in Arabic?

Words are formed from these roots by addition of vowels (short and double) and consonants (like hamza, t, s, y, m, n, w). Write! The root system is a unique and amazing concept in the Arabic language which allows you to rapidly expand your vocabulary.

What are the different forms of Arabic verbs?

From any particular root various verb stems may be formed. Western scholars usually refer to these derivations as “form I”, “form II”, up through “form XV,” though these designations are not used indigenously, where they are referred to by derivations from the root ف ع ل ‎ (f-ʿ-l).

Which is the direct object of a stem in Arabic?

This stem is formed by lengthening the vowel after the first radical. The meaning of this form is associative, meaning the action of the root is either done with somebody or something else, or to somebody or something else, and it is usually transitive. The indirect object of form I is the direct object of form III.

What does the prefix تـ mean in Arabic?

Built on form 2 by adding the prefix تـto the form 2 verb Often a reflexiveversion of the form 2 verb خرّج(xarraja) means “to graduate (s.o.)”; تخرج(taxarraja) means “to graduate” (Note: form 5 is usually intransitive) Sometimes an intensiveversion of a form 1 verb